by Tom Venuto, Author of
"Burn the Fat, Feed the Muscle"
With spring and summer
weather right around the corner, many of us are once again faced with
the daunting task of shedding the extra pounds we have accumulated
over a long winter of eating and drinking. Of course this comes as no
surprise because removing our "winter coats" has become a ritual for
many of us every spring. This year, instead of wondering "how can I
get rid of this excess in time for the beach," why not ask yourself a
totally different question: "How can I lose this excess baggage
permanently so I don’t have to keep taking it off every year?"
If you are having a difficult time keeping fat off permanently, it is
probably because you foster the entirely wrong attitude towards
nutrition. For most of us, our idea of a summer shape-up program
consists of jumping on the latest diet bandwagon, which we inevitably
end up falling off of when the summer is over. Losing weight is easy;
the hard part is keeping it off. Instead of looking for quick fixes,
we need to focus on developing better eating and exercise habits that
we can maintain for the long haul. Instead of going on and off diets,
we need to completely change our approach and make exercise and good
nutrition our way of life. Small changes in our daily habits, over
time, can produce significant changes in your body and your health.
The first habit you must
develop is to keep track of your daily caloric intake. Calories do
count! Human physiology dictates that losing fat is a simple matter of
consuming fewer calories than you burn up. Too much of anything gets
stored as fat. However, it is not necessary to starve yourself. In
fact, you can actually eat more and still become leaner by eating
small meals more frequently. Five small meals, each eaten three hours
apart, will speed up your metabolic rate, allow your body to absorb
and utilize more nutrients, stabilize blood sugar and insulin levels,
and increase your energy levels. Most importantly, small frequent
meals will decrease fat storage by controlling your portion size and
never giving your body more calories than it can utilize in one
sitting.
The trick is to decrease your calories slightly below your maintenance
level but not to cut them too far. Women can usually eat as many as
1400-1800 calories per day and men 2200-2600 per day and still lose
body fat. Most diets are based on severe calorie restriction, often
dipping well below 1000 calories per day. This approach may work
initially, but it will never work in the long run. Many people believe
that they can just skip meals or "starve the fat off" by hardly eating
anything at all, but it’s not that simple. Your body is an extremely
efficient fat storing machine during times of famine or deprivation.
The direct and unavoidable consequence of very low calorie diet is a
reduction in lean body mass and a decrease in metabolic rate. When
this occurs, your progress will grind to a screeching halt. Once this
dreaded plateau strikes, most frustrated and discouraged dieters end
up falling off the wagon and gaining all the weight back.
The next habit is to divide your calories into the correct portions of
protein, carbohydrates and fats. Each meal should contain
approximately 30% of the calories from lean proteins and 55% from
natural complex carbohydrates. The remaining 15% will come from fat.
For high energy levels, your best sources of carbs include 100% whole
grain cereals and breads, potatoes, yams, brown rice, oatmeal, beans,
legumes, vegetables and fruits. Great sources of protein for muscle
development include egg whites, low fat dairy products, chicken,
turkey, fish and lean cuts of red meat. Fats should be kept to a
minimum, but cutting all the fat out is not necessary. Essential fatty
acids are just as important as amino acids, vitamins and minerals.
Your diet must contain a wide variety of natural, unrefined foods. The
less processed your food choices are, the better; eating foods in
their natural state the way they came out of the ground is ideal.
Plan on losing weight slowly. Everyone wants fast results, but you
can’t undo a lifetime of inactivity and poor nutrition overnight. If
you lose weight at a rate of 1-2 lbs. per week you will be more likely
to keep it off permanently. Many diet programs promise rapid weight
loss. High protein, low-carbohydrate diets for example, can take off
pounds very quickly, but much of the weight loss consists of water and
muscle. Instead of worshipping the almighty scale, measure your
progress in terms of body composition. Use your body fat percentage as
the ultimate yardstick of your success. This will help you distinguish
between fat weight and muscle weight. It does you no good to lose 5-6
lbs. per week if it is mostly muscle and/or water!
Arguably, the most important habit of all is exercise. Nutrition is
only half the battle; the other half is working out. Cardiovascular
exercise is the real secret to burning body fat. Aerobic activities
such as bicycling, walking, jogging, stair-climbing and rowing are all
terrific fat burners. Shoot for at least thirty minutes, three to five
times per week for optimal results. Weight training is also essential
because the more lean muscle tissue you have, the higher your resting
metabolic rate will be. In other words, by developing more muscle, you
will be burning more body fat all day long, even when you’re not
working out.
It is human nature to look for quick fixes. However, when it comes to
fat loss, there are no shortcuts. It is easy to fall for the hottest
diet craze, the newest workout gizmo, the trendiest class or the
latest miracle pill, but the results they produce are often
short-lived at best. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
Short-term diets never work! Dieting for a few weeks or months just to
get in shape for summer, only to put the weight right back on makes
absolutely no sense at all! Get off the diet roller coaster once and
for all by developing habits that you will be able to maintain for the
rest of your life. If may take a little more discipline, patience and
hard work this way, but it the end it will all be worth it.
Tom Venuto, Author
of "Burn the Fat, Feed the Muscle"
Rated #1 Fitness e-book by Clickbank.com
© 1999 - 2006 HealthStyle Fitness, Inc & Brian Calkins - Cincinnati, Ohio